Is my maths correct?? Climbing and w/kg

Back by popular demand, the general all-things Road forum!

Moderator: robbosmans

mr4fox
Posts: 276
Joined: Sat May 15, 2010 2:01 pm

by mr4fox

Help me out here weightweenies

I'm trying to get a tangible feeling for how much time and/or power a lighter bike actually saves on a climb.

Ok so let's say I'm climbing a hill at 400w.
Me+helmet/shoes/clothes weighs 74kg.

Bike in scenario 1 weighs 6kg
Bike in scenario 2 weighs 5kg

So in scenario 1 I'll be climbing at
5w/kg=400/(80)

So to work out the power needed to climb at the same speed in scenario 2...is it as simple as

400/80=x/81

x=400*81/80

=405w?

Furthermore

If 1kg of upgrades or drop in body mass is worth 5w at 5w/kg

And 5w is 1.25% of 400

Then, on a 10min climb (600sec) I would reach the top 600*0.985= 591sec
= 9second faster?


Is this how to work it out?


Does gradient change the equation? Or is it simply w/kg that determines climbing speed at any given gradient?





Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

by Weenie


Visit starbike.com Online Retailer for HighEnd cycling components
Great Prices ✓    Broad Selection ✓    Worldwide Delivery ✓

www.starbike.com




destinationwarmth
Posts: 11
Joined: Mon Jan 30, 2017 9:38 pm

by destinationwarmth

Not really 9 seconds faster... it may vary depending on the gradient, the speed, etc.

It depends what's the Watts used to overcome gravity (slope), aerodynamics, and rolling resistance

Try http://www.bikecalculator.com to try out different numbers for free

RimClencher
Posts: 197
Joined: Tue Jan 14, 2014 1:00 am

by RimClencher

Something none of these calculator sites seems to mention is the assumption you are riding at constant velocity. Almost no one is able to maintain an absolute constant velocity riding uphill. Even the pros tend to yo-yo along depending on where they are in the pedal stroke. Each small deceleration requires a small acceleration, which takes more energy than riding at constant velocity. These decelerations get more pronounced the steeper the gradient, so the steeper the gradient the less accurate these online calculators, and your calculations, will turn out to be.

Marin
Posts: 4035
Joined: Wed Jan 22, 2014 11:48 am
Location: Vienna Austria

by Marin

RimClencher wrote:Something none of these calculator sites seems to mention is the assumption you are riding at constant velocity. Almost no one is able to maintain an absolute constant velocity riding uphill. Even the pros tend to yo-yo along depending on where they are in the pedal stroke. Each small deceleration requires a small acceleration, which takes more energy than riding at constant velocity. These decelerations get more pronounced the steeper the gradient, so the steeper the gradient the less accurate these online calculators, and your calculations, will turn out to be.


If you follow your own train of thought, the decelerations and accelerations will cancel out. Where should the energy go?

sungod
Posts: 1702
Joined: Fri Dec 24, 2010 9:37 pm

by sungod

^^^this

conservation of momentum is a wonderful thing

mr4fox
Posts: 276
Joined: Sat May 15, 2010 2:01 pm

by mr4fox

destinationwarmth wrote:Not really 9 seconds faster... it may vary depending on the gradient, the speed, etc.

It depends what's the Watts used to overcome gravity (slope), aerodynamics, and rolling resistance

Try http://www.bikecalculator.com to try out different numbers for free



So how does the gradient effect the out come
in this scenario scenario assuming the same rider/position/equipment/tyres/drag coefficient/gradient etc. the only difference is 1kg.


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

Marin
Posts: 4035
Joined: Wed Jan 22, 2014 11:48 am
Location: Vienna Austria

by Marin

If you're going slow enough that rolling and air resistance are very low compared to the lifting work (i.e. a steep gradient), the weight savings will matter the most, and 1% saved weight will make you almost 1% faster.


sungod
Posts: 1702
Joined: Fri Dec 24, 2010 9:37 pm

by sungod

Marin wrote:If you're going slow enough that rolling and air resistance are very low compared to the lifting work (i.e. a steep gradient), the weight savings will matter the most, and 1% saved weight will make you almost 1% faster.


yeah, this is the best way to look at it

User avatar
jekyll man
Posts: 1570
Joined: Wed Apr 25, 2007 10:23 am
Location: Pack filler

by jekyll man

Dan (DJ OConnell) did all this years ago.
Somewhere on here is his working out and explanation. Can't be arsed to search for it.
Basically it makes FA difference.
Official cafe stop tester

shinzomaeda
Posts: 41
Joined: Mon Apr 20, 2015 9:03 am

by shinzomaeda

Image


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

Marin
Posts: 4035
Joined: Wed Jan 22, 2014 11:48 am
Location: Vienna Austria

by Marin

The classic - I was too lazy to post this chart before :)

Consider that rolling resistance also is proportional to weight, and at a gradient of only 8 in 100, 93% of the power you are spending is linearly scaling with every kilo you are lifting.

If you are doing less than 300W and are thus going slower, the air resistance is even less and weight matters even more.

shinzomaeda
Posts: 41
Joined: Mon Apr 20, 2015 9:03 am

by shinzomaeda

Marin wrote:The classic - I was too lazy to post this chart before :)



Yes, sorry, I was being very lazy. Is chart relevant or helpful?

darnellrm
Posts: 285
Joined: Thu Sep 10, 2009 1:06 pm
Location: NC, USA

by darnellrm

If you follow your own train of thought, the decelerations and accelerations will cancel out. Where should the energy go?[/quote]

Not at all... The heavier bike will decelerate quicker and accelerate slower each cycle.

by Weenie


Visit starbike.com Online Retailer for HighEnd cycling components
Great Prices ✓    Broad Selection ✓    Worldwide Delivery ✓

www.starbike.com



Post Reply